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Zhōu Guò Ān RénBoating Past Anren 舟过安仁

Yang Wanli (杨万里, also known as Yang Wan-li, Chengzhai)|Southern Song|seven-character quatrain

Yang Wanli on two boys who open an umbrella with no rain, to catch the wind.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

一叶渔船两小童
yī yè yú chuán liǎng xiǎo tóng

收篙停棹坐船中
shōu gāo tíng zhào zuò chuán zhōng

怪生无雨都张伞
guài shēng wú yǔ dōu zhāng sǎn

不是遮头是使风
bú shì zhē tóu shì shǐ fēng

Simplified characters; traditional title: 舟過安仁.

English translation

A little fishing boat with two small boys;

they've put away the pole and oars and sit in the boat.

No wonder they've opened an umbrella with no rain —

it's not to cover their heads, but to catch the wind.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

一叶渔船两小童 · yī yè yú chuán liǎng xiǎo tóng — A little fishing boat with two small boys;
收篙停棹坐船中 · shōu gāo tíng zhào zuò chuán zhōng — they've put away the pole and oars and sit in the boat.
怪生无雨都张伞 · guài shēng wú yǔ dōu zhāng sǎn — No wonder they've opened an umbrella with no rain —
不是遮头是使风 · bú shì zhē tóu shì shǐ fēng — it's not to cover their heads, but to catch the wind.

Meaning and imagery

Yang Wanli on two boys who open an umbrella with no rain, to catch the wind. The scene stays with you.

Background

Yang Wanli on two boys who open an umbrella with no rain, to catch the wind.

Key words

一叶 yī yè
a single leaf (or a small boat)
渔船 yú chuán
fishing boat
两小 liǎng xiǎo
two children; childhood pair

About the poet: Yang Wanli

Yang Wanli developed a fresh, witty style that captured small moments of nature as if seen for the first time. He wrote over four thousand surviving poems.

Lifetime: 1127–1206. Other famous works: The Little Pond (小池); A Child Playing with Ice (稚子弄氷); Leaving Jingci Temple at Dawn (晓出净慈寺送林子方); Waking from an Early-Summer Nap (闲居初夏午睡起); Seeking Cool on a Summer Night (夏夜追凉); Boating Past Anren (舟过安仁); At Xu's Inn in Xinshi (宿新市徐公店).

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日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版