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FēngWind 风

Li Jiao (李峤, also known as Li Chiao)|Early Tang|five-character quatrain

Li Jiao on wind: it strips autumn leaves, opens spring flowers, raises waves, bends bamboo.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

解落三秋叶
jiě luò sān qiū yè

能开二月花
néng kāi èr yuè huā

过江千尺浪
guò jiāng qiān chǐ làng

入竹万竿斜
rù zhú wàn gān xié

Simplified characters; traditional title: 風.

English translation

It can strip the leaves of late autumn

and open the flowers of early spring.

Crossing the river, it raises thousand-foot waves;

entering the bamboo, it bends ten thousand stems.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

解落三秋叶 · jiě luò sān qiū yè — It can strip the leaves of late autumn
能开二月花 · néng kāi èr yuè huā — and open the flowers of early spring.
过江千尺浪 · guò jiāng qiān chǐ làng — Crossing the river, it raises thousand-foot waves;
入竹万竿斜 · rù zhú wàn gān xié — entering the bamboo, it bends ten thousand stems.

Meaning and imagery

Li Jiao on wind: it strips autumn leaves, opens spring flowers, raises waves, bends bamboo. The scene stays with you.

Background

Li Jiao on wind: it strips autumn leaves, opens spring flowers, raises waves, bends bamboo.

Key words

解落 jiě luò
loosening and falling; shedding
三秋 sān qiū
three autumns — three years, or late autumn
能开 néng kāi
able to open; can bloom

About the poet: Li Jiao

Li Jiao wrote many yongwu poems; his short poem on wind is still taught to children.

Lifetime: 644–713. Other famous works: Wind (风).

More famous poems

日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版