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Hán YèWinter Night 寒夜

Du Lei (杜耒, also known as Tu Lei)|Southern Song|seven-character quatrain

Du Lei serves tea instead of wine on a winter night; plum blossom changes the window.

Original Chinese text with pinyin

寒夜客来茶当酒
hán yè kè lái chá dāng jiǔ

竹炉汤沸火初红
zhú lú tāng fèi huǒ chū hóng

寻常一样窓前月
xún cháng yī yàng chuāng qián yuè

才有梅花便不同
cái yǒu méi huā biàn bù tóng

Simplified characters; traditional title: 寒夜.

English translation

On a cold night a guest arrives; tea serves as wine;

the bamboo stove's water boils, the fire just turning red.

The same old moon at the window as always —

but with plum blossoms, it is not the same.

Original translation by Poetune — literal but poetic, written for this site.

Line by line

寒夜客来茶当酒 · hán yè kè lái chá dāng jiǔ — On a cold night a guest arrives; tea serves as wine;
竹炉汤沸火初红 · zhú lú tāng fèi huǒ chū hóng — the bamboo stove's water boils, the fire just turning red.
寻常一样窓前月 · xún cháng yī yàng chuāng qián yuè — The same old moon at the window as always —
才有梅花便不同 · cái yǒu méi huā biàn bù tóng — but with plum blossoms, it is not the same.

Meaning and imagery

Du Lei serves tea instead of wine on a winter night; plum blossom changes the window. The scene stays with you.

Background

Du Lei serves tea instead of wine on a winter night; plum blossom changes the window.

Key words

寒夜 hán yè
a cold night
客来 kè lái
a guest arrives
茶当 chá dāng
tea serving as; tea in place of

About the poet: Du Lei

Du Lei's Cold Night tea poem is a favorite winter vignette.

Lifetime: Southern Song. Other famous works: Winter Night (寒夜).

More famous poems

日本語版(書き下し文・現代語訳) · 繁體中文版